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Filling within outlines on graphs

Posted: Wed Apr 06, 2022 7:37 pm
by 16589134
Hi
I generate some graphs with elliptical boundaries around data points (see attachment with magenta ellipses). These ellipses represent, say, 1 sigma uncertainties for individual data points. I would like to be able to colour the interior of each ellipse, with variable opacity and maybe gradient according to values in some other variable in a dataset.

Please could you advise me whether there is currently any option in TeeChart to fill inside some calculated/defined boundary (like the ellipses in the attached image) and whether it would also be possible to colour according to a third data variable?

Any advice for how to achieve this (if possible with current versions of TeeChart) would be much appreciated.

Thanks
Bruce
Example Concordia plot.jpg
Example Concordia plot.jpg (217.11 KiB) Viewed 4450 times

Re: Filling within outlines on graphs

Posted: Fri Apr 08, 2022 2:56 pm
by Marc
Hello Bruce,

You could take the point values that you use to plot the data, converting them to pixel locations using:
Series1.CalcXPosValue(value) and Series1.CalcYPosValue(value)
..or loop through the indexes of the points using:
Series1.CalcXPos(idx) and Series1.CalcYPos(idx)
..and adding them to an array of TPoints. You can then plot the array in the OnAfterDraw event using:

Code: Select all

Chart1.Canvas.Polygon(yourArray);
Before you plot the polygon, set the Brush to fill as you require.

eg.

Code: Select all

  Chart1.Canvas.Brush.Gradient.StartColor := clRed;  //can use (a)rgb colours
  Chart1.Canvas.Brush.Gradient.EndColor := clYellow;
  Chart1.Canvas.Brush.Gradient.Visible := True;

  Chart1.Canvas.Polygon(yourArray);
Regards,
Marc Meumann

Re: Filling within outlines on graphs

Posted: Tue Apr 12, 2022 8:59 pm
by 16589134
Thanks. I am missing something though and am not sure what the associations are.

What is the array definition meant to be? is it something like

Code: Select all

MyArray : array of TPoint; 
or should this be TPoints, in which case TPoints must be defined in some unit I am not aware of.

When adding the pixel location data to the array, I presume that this should be something like

Code: Select all

for i := 1 to N   // N is count for existing Series dataset
  MyArray[i].Create(Xloc,Yloc);
end;
but this does not seem to work.

Any help would be much appreciated

Thanks
Bruce

Re: Filling within outlines on graphs

Posted: Tue Apr 19, 2022 8:10 am
by Marc
Hello Bruce,

This example would go some way to the goal, proof of concept. You can make adjustments as necessary:

Code: Select all

procedure TForm1.Chart1AfterDraw(Sender: TObject);
var i : Integer;
    myPoints : Array of TPoint;
begin
  Chart1.Canvas.Brush.Gradient.StartColor := clRed;  //can use (a)rgb colours
  Chart1.Canvas.Brush.Gradient.EndColor := clYellow;
  Chart1.Canvas.Brush.Gradient.Visible := True;

  SetLength(myPoints, Series1.Count);
  for i:= 0 to Series1.Count-1 do
  Begin
    myPoints[i] := TPoint.Create(Series1.CalcXPos(i),Series1.CalcYPos(i));
  End;

  Chart1.Canvas.Polygon(myPoints);
end;
Regards,
Marc